Mallorca, the jewel of the Mediterranean, is renowned for its paradisiacal beaches, picturesque villages, and rich history. However, a lesser-known but equally captivating aspect of the island is its stunning gardens. Nestled among mountains, palaces, and historic estates, the gardens of Mallorca offer a peaceful refuge and a connection to nature for those looking to escape the tourist crowds. In this article, I’ll guide you through five of the most beautiful gardens on the island, perfect for botany lovers, history enthusiasts, or anyone simply wishing to enjoy a relaxing walk surrounded by nature.
1. Alfabia Gardens
History and Location
Located in the heart of the Serra de Tramuntana, the Alfabia Gardens are part of an ancient estate dating back to the Arab era, which lends them a special aura of history and culture. The gardens are located in the municipality of Bunyola, about 17 kilometers from Palma de Mallorca, making them an ideal destination for both tourists and locals.
The origin of Alfabia goes back to the Arab period when the island was under Muslim control. The name “Alfabia” comes from the Arabic “al fabiyah,” meaning “place where water abounds,” a fitting name given the garden’s famous fountains, ponds, and water channels.
Plant Species and Architecture
The gardens are divided into different sections, each with its own charm, blending traditional Mallorcan architecture with lush vegetation. The Renaissance-style classical garden features long pergolas covered in wisteria and bougainvillea, creating a stunning natural canopy.
You’ll find both Mediterranean and exotic plant species, including palms, orange and lemon trees, and various types of roses. Cypress trees line the pathways, giving the garden a formal and classic touch. The fountains and ponds are adorned with water lilies and ferns, while the sound of flowing water adds to the serene atmosphere.
One of the garden’s most impressive features is the water gallery, a passage lined with fountains that spray water along the path, showcasing the Arab influence in its design.
What to See
- La Casa de Alfabia: además del jardín, la visita incluye la antigua casa señorial, con mobiliario del siglo XVIII y frescos pintados en los techos, mostrando el esplendor de épocas pasadas.
- El Mirador: Desde el mirador de los jardines se puede disfrutar de unas vistas espectaculares de la Sierra de Tramuntana.
How to Get There
Alfabia Gardens are just a few minutes by car from Palma, along the road to Sóller (Ma-11). You can also take the tourist train from Palma to Sóller, which stops near the gardens.
Admission typically costs around €7-8 per adult, with discounts for children, students, and seniors. Special rates are available for groups, so it’s a good idea to check the garden’s official site for up-to-date prices.
2. Marivent Palace Gardens
History and Location
Situated in the Cala Major district, near Palma de Mallorca, the Marivent Gardens are part of the Marivent Palace estate, the summer residence of the Spanish royal family. Unlike other gardens, these are free to enter and open to the public for most of the year, except when the royal family is in residence.
Plant Species and Architecture
The garden is an excellent example of native Mallorcan flora, with more than 40 endemic species, making it a perfect spot for those who want to learn more about Mallorca’s biodiversity. Notable species include Aleppo pines, wild olive trees, and a variety of aromatic plants like rosemary, thyme, and lavender.
The garden’s design is simple and elegant, harmonizing with the natural surroundings. Throughout the garden, you can find sculptures by the renowned artist Joan Miró, who lived and worked in Palma during the last years of his life, adding an artistic and cultural touch to the space.
What to See
- Joan Miró Sculptures: The blend of art and nature is one of the main attractions of this garden.
- Relaxation Spots: There are several benches and rest areas where you can sit and enjoy the views or read a book in a peaceful environment.
How to Get There
Marivent Gardens are just 15 minutes from central Palma. They are easily accessible by car or public transport, using bus lines 4, 46, or 3 from the city center to Cala Major.
3. Sóller Botanical Garden
History and Location
Founded in 1985, the Sóller Botanical Garden is an institution dedicated to the conservation of Mediterranean and Balearic flora. Located in the picturesque Sóller valley, surrounded by mountains and close to the sea, this garden is a must-visit for plant and nature lovers. Its main mission is to preserve the biodiversity of the Balearic Islands and educate visitors on the importance of native flora conservation.
Plant Species and Architecture
The garden is divided into sections representing different Mediterranean and subtropical ecosystems. There are areas devoted to Balearic flora, including a wide variety of endemics like the Euphorbia Balearica, as well as sections representing the flora of other Mediterranean regions such as Greece and Morocco.
One of the most impressive areas is the collection of succulents and cacti, featuring rare and endangered species. There’s also a greenhouse dedicated to tropical and subtropical plants, adding an exotic touch to the visit.
With over 1,000 plant species, including fruit trees such as oranges, lemons, and avocados, the garden showcases the agricultural richness of the region.
What to See
- Endemic Plant Area: A space dedicated to plants found only in the Balearic Islands.
- Tropical Greenhouse: Home to exotic plants rarely seen in the Mediterranean.
- Aquatic Gardens: Featuring ponds and fountains, it’s a perfect spot to relax and enjoy the scenery.
How to Get There
Sóller Botanical Garden is about 30 kilometers from Palma. You can drive there or take the famous Sóller train from Palma, which offers a scenic journey through the Tramuntana Mountains.
4. Raixa Gardens
History and Location
The Raixa Gardens are part of a majestic estate located at the foothills of the Serra de Tramuntana, just outside Palma. Originally an Arab estate, it was remodeled in the 18th century by the Counts of Montenegro in a neoclassical style. Raixa is a designated cultural landmark, not only for its gardens but also for the impressive manor house presiding over the estate.
Plant Species and Architecture
These gardens are noted for their formal and geometric design, typical of Italian neoclassical gardens. The wide symmetrical flower beds, bordered by boxwood hedges and adorned with marble statues and fountains, are a highlight.
Water features prominently in Raixa’s design, with ponds and channels creating a refreshing atmosphere. The garden includes an extensive variety of cypress trees, centuries-old olive trees, and a stunning collection of roses. There’s also a fruit garden with orange and lemon trees, reflecting Mallorca’s agricultural heritage.
What to See
- Monumental Staircase: Raixa’s grand staircase, flanked by cypresses and classical statues, is one of its most notable features.
- Raixa Viewpoint: From the top of the garden, you can enjoy breathtaking views of the Serra de Tramuntana and the Bay of Palma.
How to Get There
Raixa is only a 10-minute drive from Palma, on the road to Sóller. You can also take bus line 220 from Palma.
5. Sa Torre Cega Gardens
History and Location
The Sa Torre Cega Gardens are located in the exclusive town of Cala Ratjada, in northeastern Mallorca. These gardens surround the historic mansion of the March family, one of the island’s most influential families. Originally designed in the early 20th century, the gardens have been renovated several times to adapt to the owners’ tastes and needs.
Plant Species and Architecture
The garden is heavily influenced by Mediterranean design, with terraces that descend toward the sea, filled with evergreen trees, pines, and palms. The terraces are connected by winding paths lined with lavender and rosemary, offering a relaxing walk with stunning sea views.
The garden also features a collection of contemporary sculptures, adding a modern and artistic touch to the natural surroundings. Notable flora includes cypress and olive trees that frame views of the sea, as well as a variety of Mediterranean flowers that fill the garden with color and fragrance year-round.
What to See
- Contemporary Sculptures: The garden boasts a collection of sculptures by international artists, providing an interesting contrast with the natural environment.
- Sea Views: From several terraces, you can enjoy stunning views of the Mediterranean Sea, making this spot even more special.
How to Get There
Sa Torre Cega is located in Cala Ratjada, about 80 kilometers from Palma. You can drive from the capital or take a bus connecting Palma to Cala Ratjada.
In summary, Mallorca is not only a destination for sun and beach lovers but also for those who appreciate nature and history through its gardens. From the majesty of the Alfabia Gardens, the botanical richness of the Sóller Botanical Garden, to the sculptural landscapes of Sa Torre Cega, the island offers a diverse array of green spaces that are well worth exploring. Each of these gardens offers a unique experience, with a rich variety of flora, history, and breathtaking views, making them must-visit spots for any traveler seeking to discover Mallorca’s greener, more relaxing side.
FAQ
The best time to visit the gardens in Mallorca is during spring and autumn. In spring, the gardens are at their peak, with flowers in full bloom and pleasant temperatures. In autumn, the weather remains mild, and there are fewer tourists, allowing you to enjoy the gardens with more tranquility.
For a visit with children, the Alfabia Gardens are an excellent option. Besides their natural beauty, they feature fountains, ponds, and spacious areas where children can run and explore. The Sóller Botanical Garden is also ideal for a family visit, offering an educational and entertaining experience, allowing kids to learn about Mallorca’s native flora.
Yes, the Marivent Gardens are open to the public for most of the year free of charge. However, they close temporarily during the summer when the Spanish royal family resides at Marivent Palace. It’s recommended to check the exact opening dates before planning your visit.
In general, it is not necessary to book in advance for most gardens in Mallorca, such as Alfabia, Raixa, or Marivent, unless you are traveling in a large group or want a guided tour. In the case of Sa Torre Cega, it’s advisable to book ahead due to the daily visitor limit.
Accessibility can vary depending on the garden. The Marivent Gardens and Sóller Botanical Garden offer adapted routes for people with reduced mobility. In other historic gardens like Raixa and Alfabia, there may be sections with stairs or uneven terrain, which could make access more difficult in some areas.